Research

Astronomy & Space Sciences

Title :

Land surface deformation monitoring by microwave SAR data analysis in the coal mines of Chhattisgarh

Area of research :

Astronomy & Space Sciences

Focus area :

Microwave Remote Sensing application in coal mine monitoring

Contact info :

Details

Executive Summary :

Typically, coalmine subsidence occurs due to extraction of coal by underground mining. Besides, land surface deformation occurs in and around opencast mines and overburden dump areas, which lead to severe mass wasting and slope failure. The common traditional techniques for measuring land surface deformation by ground-based measurement techniques using precise levelling, total station and global navigation satellite system (GNSS), can yield point-based measurements. Spaceborne SAR (Synthetic Aperture radar) interferometric technique provides spatially continuous measurement of land surface deformation over a large area at centimetre to sub-centimetre level precision. This research will focus on spaceborne differential interferometric SAR (DInSAR) data analysis for monitoring land surface deformation due to extraction of coal by underground and opencast mining techniques and their impact assessment.

Co-PI:

Dr. R.S. Chatterjee, Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (IIRS), Dehradun

Organizations involved