Research

Physical Sciences

Title :

MgH2 based heterostructure for application in hydrogen fueled devices: Experimental and theoretical Investigation

Area of research :

Physical Sciences

Focus area :

Material science

Principal Investigator :

Dr. Mohammad Abu shaz, Banaras Hindu University, Uttarpradesh

Timeline Start Year :

2024

Timeline End Year :

2027

Contact info :

Details

Executive Summary :

The solid-state method of storing hydrogen is safe and efficient, with hydride-based materials being particularly relevant for onboard applications. MgH2 is the most advantageous hydrogen storage material due to its high hydrogen storage capacity and abundance in sea-water and Earth's crust. However, it has drawbacks such as high hydrogen desorption temperature, slow kinetics, and high thermodynamic barrier. To address these, researchers are exploring the use of transition metal-based catalysts and dimensionality effects on MgH2. The proposed proposal focuses on the MgH2 (0D)-transition metal oxide (TMO) (2D) heterostructure, which will be optimized using DFT-VAsP calculations and experimental synthesizing to achieve internationally floated targets for hydrogen storage materials. The optimized MgH2 (0D) or TMO(2D) heterostructure will be used as a hydrogen source in an educational prototype hydrogen-fueled setup.

Co-PI:

Dr. Ashish Bhatnagar, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Nodia, Uttar Pradesh

Total Budget (INR):

39,57,800

Organizations involved