Research

Earth, Atmosphere & Environment Sciences

Title :

Formation and Dissipation Mechanism of Marine Heatwaves and their influences on primary productivity and air-sea interactions in the Bay of Bengal

Area of research :

Earth, Atmosphere & Environment Sciences

Focus area :

Climate sciences

Principal Investigator :

Dr. sourav sil, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bhubaneswar, Odisha

Timeline Start Year :

2024

Timeline End Year :

2027

Contact info :

Details

Executive Summary :

Marine heatwaves (MHWs) are prolonged periods of ocean warming that deviate significantly from long-term average conditions. They significantly impact the marine ecosystem and air-sea interactions, particularly in the Bay of Bengal basin, which is known for potential fishing zones and active domains for cyclones and monsoon depressions. This project aims to identify the development and decay of MHWs using high-resolution satellite data and vertical temperature and salinity profiles from Argo and buoys. Experiments using the Coastal and Regional Ocean COmmunity model will simulate MHW events, assessing their impacts on potential fishing zones (PFZs) and monsoon depressions and cyclones. The study aims to develop effective strategies for mitigating MHWs' impacts and promoting adaptation.

Total Budget (INR):

34,69,720

Organizations involved