Research

Life Sciences & Biotechnology

Title :

Mechanistic study of 4-HO-2-oxo-1, 2-dihydro-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid (2-carbamoyl-phenyl)-amide (D2) to prevent the progression of prostate cancer

Area of research :

Life Sciences & Biotechnology

Principal Investigator :

Dr. Chandrashekhar Gajanan Joshi, Mangalore University, Karnataka

Timeline Start Year :

2023

Timeline End Year :

2026

Contact info :

Details

Executive Summary :

The study aims to identify a novel therapeutic compound that can reduce prostate cancer (PCa) without affecting off-target cells. In silico studies have shown that 4-HO-2-oxo-1, 2-dihydro-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid (2-carbamoyl-phenyl)-amide (D2) can limit PCa cell proliferation by inhibiting hypoxia by down-regulating hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) 1? and ? interactions. D2 was less toxic to noncancerous cell lines and may alter the level of other proteins involved in PCa progression and metastasis. In vivo studies will investigate the molecular mechanism of D2 inhibiting PCa cell growth. The study will be conducted on xenograft nude mice models of PCa, using immunohistochemistry, western blot, antiangiogenic activity, and flow cytometry to understand the mechanism of action. The study will help identify a novel therapeutic compound that can suppress castration-resistant prostate cancer progression by altering the tumor microenvironment. D2 shows better efficacy and superior bioavailability than conventional anti-prostate cancer drugs, making it suitable for terminally ill patients. The study also helps understand the molecular mechanism behind metastatic prostate cancer progression and prevention, potentially helping chemo-resistant metastatic PCa patients recover with minimal side effects.

Total Budget (INR):

26,97,200

Organizations involved